At the ongoing Africa Week 2025 conference, Access to Finance Rwanda (AFR) CEO Jean-Baptiste Iyacu addressed a Mastercard Foundation session highlighting the transformative role of commercial banks and impact debt in fostering inclusive growth across the continent.
Iyacu detailed how AFRwanda has actively partnered with financial service providers (FSPs) to expand access to tailored financial products for underserved segments, including youth, women, refugees, and informal sector entrepreneurs. Through targeted initiatives—such as technical assistance, client-centric product development, innovation grants, portfolio guarantees, matching grants, and interest rate subsidies—FSPs have gained critical market insights and enhanced operational capacity.

These interventions have allowed lenders to differentiate actual risks from perceived ones, fostering confidence in extending credit. As a result, there is an observable increase in collateral-free, cash-flow-based lending among existing customers, enabling broader access to capital for groups previously marginalized in the financial ecosystem.
Financial analysts note that AFR’s approach underscores a growing trend of risk-adjusted lending models across Africa, where data-driven insights and innovative financing tools are closing gaps in financial inclusion and promoting sustainable economic participation.

The AFR strategy aligns with continental objectives to drive inclusive growth by ensuring that traditionally underserved populations are integrated into formal financial systems, thereby laying the groundwork for resilient entrepreneurship and long-term development.
